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  • Pure CSS3 mobile menu

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    Hello reader's, in this blog we are going to create a navigation menu for mobile with CSS3 and HTML. I am using the Javascript for the clicking function. Here i used "+" Adjacent sibling combinator selector to make click function for the menu.

     

    HTML:-

    Under the HTML file, we created a header for the menu. under the header created a "checkbox" and "label" for click on a button to open a menu. Menu will open with a slide down effect.   
    Below is the code for the header:-

    <header>
      <input type="checkbox" id="click" class="burger-input"/>
        <label for="click">
          <div class="burger"></div>
        </label>
        <nav>
          <ul>
            <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">About Us</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Contact us</a></li>
          </ul>
        </nav>
    </header>

     

    CSS:-

    In the CSS file create a style for the element by adding a background, colors and other styles. I have used adjacent sibling combinator selector that allows you to select an element that is after another specific element. When you click on a checkbox the label will be clicked automatically. This will help you to create a click function in CSS3.

    Here is the code for the CSS:-

    header {
      background-color: #426bde;
    }
    
    .burger-input {
      top: 0;
      left: 0;
      opacity: 0;
      width: 100%;
      height: 45px;
      cursor: pointer;
      position: absolute;
    }
    .burger-input + label {
      width: 30px;
      display: block;
      margin: 0 auto;
      padding: 10px 0;
      cursor: pointer;
      position: relative;
    }
    .burger-input + label:after, .burger-input + label:before,
    .burger-input + label .burger {
      content: '';
      width: 25px;
      height: 4px;
      display: block;
      margin: 3px auto;
      border-radius: 3px;
      background-color: #ffffff;
      -webkit-transition: all 200ms ease-in-out;
      -moz-transition: all 200ms ease-in-out;
      transition: all 200ms ease-in-out;
    }
    .burger-input:checked + label {
      top: 4px;
    }
    .burger-input:checked + label:before {
      -webkit-transform: translateY(2px) rotate(135deg);
      -moz-transform: translateY(2px) rotate(135deg);
      -ms-transform: translateY(2px) rotate(135deg);
      -o-transform: translateY(2px) rotate(135deg);
      transform: translateY(2px) rotate(135deg);
    }
    .burger-input:checked + label:after {
      -webkit-transform: translateY(-12px) rotate(-135deg);
      -moz-transform: translateY(-12px) rotate(-135deg);
      -ms-transform: translateY(-12px) rotate(-135deg);
      -o-transform: translateY(-12px) rotate(-135deg);
      transform: translateY(-12px) rotate(-135deg);
    }
    .burger-input:checked + label .burger {
      -webkit-transform: scale(0);
      -moz-transform: scale(0);
      -ms-transform: scale(0);
      -o-transform: scale(0);
      transform: scale(0);
    }
    .burger-input:checked ~ nav {
      display: block;
    }
    .burger-input:checked ~ nav li {
      display: block;
      text-align: center;
    }
    
    nav {
      display: none;
    }
    
    ul {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      width: 100%;
      list-style: none;
      text-align: center;
    }
    ul a {
      display: block;
      padding: 10px 0;
      color: #ffffff;
      background-color: #6281d8;
      -webkit-transition: background-color 250ms ease-in-out;
      -moz-transition: background-color 250ms ease-in-out;
      transition: background-color 250ms ease-in-out;
    }
    ul a:hover {
      background-color: #7691dd;
    }
    
    a {
      text-decoration: none;
    }
    
    body {
      background-color: #1D1F20;
    }
    
    *, :before, :after {
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }

     

    Hope this blog will help you to create a pure CSS3 navigation menu.

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