If you are looking to create a music layer in android , here is the simple code snippet that can help you for this :-
Step 1:- Create an xml file for music player say"music_player.xml"
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.africantunes.MediaPlayer.MusicPlayerTwo">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/song_image"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:scaleType="centerInside"
android:background="@drawable/playon"
android:layout_above="@+id/controls_layout"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:background="@drawable/rounded_corner"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="@dimen/padding_10dp"
android:id="@+id/controls_layout">
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/btnPrevious"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/padding_10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/padding_10dp"
android:background="@null"
android:src="@drawable/icon_back" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/btnPlay"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/padding_10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/padding_10dp"
android:background="@null"
android:src="@drawable/pause_green" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/btnNext"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/padding_10dp"
android:background="@null"
android:src="@drawable/icon_next" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
Step 2:- create certain functions on your main Activity :-
(a):- function to initialize widgets
private void initialisingWidgets()
{
songLoadingBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.song_loading_progress);
btnPlay = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.btnPlay);
btnNext = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.btnNext);
btnPrevious = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.btnPrevious);
btnPlay.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
if (mp.isPlaying()) {
if (mp != null) {
mp.pause();
btnPlay.setImageResource(R.drawable.play_green);
}
}
else {
if (mp != null) {
mp.start();
btnPlay.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_pause);
}
}
}});
btnNext.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
if (currentSongIndex < (songsList.size() - 1)){
currentSongIndex = currentSongIndex + 1;
}
else{
currentSongIndex = 0;
}
initializeMediaPlayer();
playSongAsynctask = new PlaySongAsynctask( currentSongIndex);
playSongAsynctask.execute();
} });
btnPrevious.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
if (currentSongIndex > 0){
currentSongIndex = currentSongIndex - 1;
}
else{
currentSongIndex = songsList.size() - 1;
}
initializeMediaPlayer();
playSongAsynctask = new PlaySongAsynctask( currentSongIndex);
playSongAsynctask.execute();
}});
}
(b):- Initialize media player:-
public void initializeMediaPlayer()
{
if (mp != null){
mp.stop();
mp.release();
mp = null;
mp = new MediaPlayer();
}
else{
mp = new MediaPlayer();
}
mp.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
@Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp){
mp.stop();
mp.release();
mp = null;
if (currentSongIndex < (songsList.size() - 1)){
if (!isErrorInUri) {
currentSongIndex = currentSongIndex + 1;
}
else{
if (!isErrorInUri) {currentSongIndex = 0};
}
}
playSongAsynctask = new PlaySongAsynctask( currentSongIndex);
playSongAsynctask.execute();
}});
}
(c):- Prepare the mediaPlayer, in background and play song:-
private class PlaySongAsynctask extends AsyncTask<Void, String, Void>
{
String url;
public PlaySongAsynctask( int songIndex)
{
initializeMediaPlayer();
url = songsList.get(songIndex);
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
songLoadingBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
try
{
isErrorInUri = false;
mp.setDataSource(MusicPlayerTwo.this, Uri.parse(url));
mp.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
mp.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener(){
@Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
songLoadingBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
mp.start();} });
mp.prepare();
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
System.out.println("Exception" + e);
e.printStackTrace();
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
dialog = MyUtility.errorMessageAlert(MusicPlayer.this, getResources().getString(R.string.uri_exception_msg));}
}});
}
return null;
}
Step 3:- Integrate all the function created on step 2 into OnCreate() method of your activity.
setContentView(R.layout.music_player);
initializeMediaPlayer();
initialisingWidgets();
initializeMediaPlayer();
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
songsList.add("http://...........song1.mp4");
}
playSongAsynctask = new PlaySongAsynctask(currentSongIndex);
playSongAsynctask.execute();
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