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  • How to get data from rss feed in android

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    RSS simply means Really Simple syndication, this is a xml document which is created by a website.
    You need to parse this xml file and show the information:-

    Here is the code that can help you :-

    Step 1:-Declare the variable of which you want to extract information:-

     private String windSpeed, city,country,windChillDegree;
    

    Step 2:-Function to Fetch String response using url:-

    private String fetchResponse()
        {
          String result = "";
          String myQuery = "http://weather.yahooapis.com/forecastrss?w=2459115";
    
          HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
          HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(myQuery);
    
          try{
            HttpEntity httpEntity = httpClient.execute(httpGet).getEntity();
    
            if (httpEntity != null){
                InputStream inputStream = httpEntity.getContent();
                Reader in = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
                BufferedReader bufferedreader = new BufferedReader(in);
                StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    
                String stringReadLine = null;
    
                while ((stringReadLine = bufferedreader.readLine()) != null) {
                    stringBuilder.append(stringReadLine + "\n");    
                }
    
                result = stringBuilder.toString();  
               }
    
               } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
               } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
               }
           return result;
        }
    

    Step 3:-Create a function that convert above string response to Document:-

    private Document convertStringToDocument(String src)
          {
            Document document = null;
            DocumentBuilderFactory dbFactory =DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
            DocumentBuilder parser;
              try {
                parser = dbFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
            document = parser.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(src.getBytes()));
              } catch (ParserConfigurationException e1) {
                e1.printStackTrace();
                Toast.makeText(AndroidYahooWeatherDOMActivity.this, 
                        e1.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            } catch (SAXException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                Toast.makeText(AndroidYahooWeatherDOMActivity.this, 
                        e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                Toast.makeText(AndroidYahooWeatherDOMActivity.this, 
                        e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
    
            return document;
        }
    

    Step 4:-Create a function that parse the converted document:-

    private void parseWeather(Document srcDoc)
      {       
            Node locationNode = srcDoc.getElementsByTagName("yweather:location").item(0);
            city = locationNode.getAttributes()
                    .getNamedItem("city")
                    .getNodeValue()
                    .toString();
            country = locationNode.getAttributes()
                    .getNamedItem("country")
                    .getNodeValue()
                    .toString();
    
           Node windNode = srcDoc.getElementsByTagName("yweather:wind").item(0);
           windChill = windNode.getAttributes()
                    .getNamedItem("chill")
                    .getNodeValue()
                    .toString();
           windChillDegree = windNode.getAttributes()
                    .getNamedItem("speed")
                    .getNodeValue()
                    .toString();
        }
    

    Step 5:- Now create the asynctask where you can call the function to fetch String response:-

    class FetchXmlDocumentAsynctask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> 
         {
           private Exception exception;
           protected String doInBackground(String... urls)
            {
             String info= fetchYahooInformatiom();
              return  info;
            }
    
            protected void onPostExecute(String info) {
                Document weatherDoc = convertStringToDocument(info);
                        parseWeather(weatherDoc);
                        /*
                          Here you got values in variables "windSpeed","city","country","windChillDegree", 
                          now you can show them in textfields
    
                        */
            }
        }
    

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