In below Code you have to define the following log4j properties into your log.properties file:-

log4j.properties

    # Global logging configuration
    log4j.rootLogger = DEBUG, fileout

    # Define the file appender
    log4j.appender.fileout=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
    # Set the name of the file
    log4j.appender.fileout.File=D:\\logInfo.out

    # Set the immediate flush to true (default)
    log4j.appender.fileout.ImmediateFlush=true

    # Set the threshold to debug mode
    log4j.appender.fileout.Threshold=debug

    # Set the append to true, overwrite
    log4j.appender.fileout.Append=true    

    #Set the Max File Size
   log4j.appender.fileout.MaxFileSize=100MB

    log4j.appender.fileout.MaxBackupIndex=10
    log4j.appender.fileout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
    log4j.appender.fileout.layout.conversionPattern=%d{MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %5p (%c{1}-%t)(%X{USER}) %m%n

After configuring the log4j.properties file you can run your Spring program .

Main.java

package com.evon;
import com.evon.employee;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

public class Main {

   static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(Main.class);

   public static void main(String[] args) {
      ApplicationContext context = 
             new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("Beans.xml");

      log.info("Start Operation to execute");

      Employee obj = (Employee) context.getBean("emp");

      emp.getName();

      log.info("END the program");
   }
}

spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">

   <bean id="emp" class="com.evon.Employee">
       <property name="name" value="Manish"/>
   </bean>

</beans>

The log file is created name logInfo.out in the location of your local drive D:\logInfo.out